Saturday, March 24, 2012

The Gloria in Ritual Masses

As we continue to get acquainted with the new Roman Missal we uncover more changes to the way we celebrate the liturgy.  It is good to see that so many of those who plan liturgy are carefully reading the rubrics of the Missal and discovering the change there.  Jerry Galipeau commented on this at his "Gotta Sing, Gotta Pray" blog. 

As many of you know, I volunteer on the liturgy committee at my parish, Saint James, on the near South Side of the city of Chicago. We had our final "touching bases" meeting last night, talking about some of the details of our Triduum liturgies.

Something really struck me during the meeting, and it did not have to do with the actual words in the new English translation at all. At several points during the meeting (in discussion about the "stripping of the altar" and the incensation of the Blessed Sacrament on Holy Thursday), people kept asking, "Well what does the new Missal say?" I kind of sat there chuckling to myself because, at least in my past experience, very few people would say things like, "Well, what does the Sacramentary say?" The questions usually asked at liturgy committee meetings were along the lines of, "Well, what did we do last year?" I have been in parishes, my own present parish included, where some kind of innovation during the Triduum developed over time and most people just assumed that the practice was embedded in the liturgical books. Case in point for me is the "stripping of the altar." The first time I attended Triduum at my parish, this "stripping" actually took on more significance than the footwashing (actually we washed hands that year-thank God that misguided practice was short-lived!) During the stripping, there was a song of lament sung and a dramatic reading of a psalm. I sat there and kind of wondered where it all came from. The answer was two-fold. There had been some innovation with the "stripping" in the parish in the past, as well as in the past life of the director of worship. The two strands came together and the result was something never envisioned in our current liturgical books.

So, I do think that the advent of The Roman Missal, Third Edition has been a good thing for liturgy committees like ours at Saint James. We are actually looking at the Missal as a primary source, the first place we go for answers, rather than to a history of liturgical innovations that may have meant that we strayed from the intentions of the official liturgical books.


Hardly a week goes by that I don't get a call in the office about some change or another.  This week it is the use of the Gloria at Confirmation.  In fact, I had just reviewed the recent Newsletter of the Bishops' Committee on Divine Worship where they give an update on this question.

In the Roman Missal, Third Edition, the rubrics call for the Gloria more frequently than before. Nine out of the ten Ritual Masses prescribe the Gloria, the only exception being the Mass for the Institution of Lectors and Acolytes. These Masses are all treated as if they were Feasts, and the Gloria is used for them even when celebrated during Advent or Lent. Thus for example, Masses for Confirmation, Holy Orders, or Marriage would include the Gloria, even when they occur during Advent or Lent. (It should be noted, though, that Ritual Masses are prohibited on Sundays of Advent and Lent.)

So, both Confirmation and Marriage both include the Gloria in a sung or recited form. 

Friday, March 16, 2012

The mornings of the Triduum

What does your community do on the mornings of the Triduum.  Most parishes have a regular and faithful group who comes for daily Mass and they miss gathering on those days.  Our parish has begun doing Morning Prayer on Thursday, Friday, and Saturday morning.  We use the format found at ebreviary which is simple to use and is available in easy to print format.  We sing the opening hymn and recite the psalms and other prayers.  A community might also want to sing the Canticle of Zechariah.  I encourage you to give it a try.  It is a wonderful way to introduce this official prayer of the Church into a parish community.

Friday, March 9, 2012

The Prefaces for Lenten Sundays

The Missal contains special prefaces for the Sundays of Lent.  They are found with the other presidential prayers for the Mass.  On the third, fourth and fifth Sundays the prefaces are based on the Gospel readings for Year A which are also read when there are scrutinies as part of the RCIA. 

On those Sundays in the other years one of the prefaces for Lent are used instead of these Gospel-specific prefaces.  Or you may want to take the opportunity to use one of the Eucharistic Prayers for Reconciliation.

Also, although they are optional on weekdays, the Prayer over the People are to be used as part of the Final Blessing and Dismissal on the Sundays of Lent. 

Where can I find that in the Missal?

As we continue to become familiar with the new translation and layout of the Roman Missal we are discovering that some things are not in the places we have come to expect them. 

For example, many of the date or feast specific prefaces are found with the other presidential prayers for that Mass.

Today a pastor called wondering about where to find the Sprinkling Rite which can replace the Penitential Rite.  It is found in an appendix in the back of the Missal beginning at page 1453.  (Isn't it nice to have the pages match in all of the editions of the Missal?)

Thursday, March 8, 2012

Singing the Paschal Proclamation (Exsultet) Redux

There has been a lot of interest in my post on singing the Exsultet.  More pageviews than any other post.  So, I thought I would add the links to two resources to help in this endeavor.

The National Association of Pastoral Musicians has a webpage with both PDF files and sound files.

http://www.npm.org/Chants/proper.html

ICEL has PDF files with the chants.

http://www.icelweb.org/musicfolder/openmusic.php

I hope these links assist in your preparation. 

Bishop Aquila of Fargo, North Dakota Receives Papal Praise for Restoring the Traditional Order of the Sacraments of Initiation

.- Bishop Samuel Aquila of Fargo said he is delighted to have first-hand papal approval for changing the order by which children in his diocese receive the sacraments.
“I was very surprised in what the Pope said to me, in terms of how happy he was that the sacraments of initiation have been restored to their proper order of baptism, confirmation then first Eucharist,” said Bishop Aquila, after meeting Pope Benedict on March 8.

Bishop Aquila was one of five bishops from North and South Dakota to meet with Pope Benedict XVI at the Vatican as part of their March 5-10 “ad limina” visit to the Rome.
Over the past seven years the Diocese of Fargo has changed the typical order of the sacraments of initiation. Instead of confirmation coming third and at an older age, it is now conferred on children at a younger age and prior to First Communion.

Bishop Aquila said he made the changes because “it really puts the emphasis on the Eucharist as being what completes the sacraments of initiation” and on confirmation as “sealing and completing baptism.”
When the sacraments are conferred in this order, he said, it becomes more obvious that “both baptism and confirmation lead to the Eucharist.” This sacramental assistance helps Catholics live “that intimate relationship of being the beloved sons and daughters of the Father in our daily lives,” he added.

The Bishop of Fargo said the changes have also distanced the Sacrament of Confirmation from “some false theologies that see it as being a sacrament of maturity or as a sacrament for ‘me choosing God.’”
Instead, young people in Fargo now have “the fullness of the spirit and the completion of the gifts of the spirit” to assist them in “living their lives within the world,” especially “in the trials they face in junior high and high school.”
Bishop Aquila explained his theological thinking to Pope Benedict during today’s meeting.
In response, he said, the Pope asked if he had “begun to speak to other bishops about this.” He told the pontiff that he had and that “certainly bishops within the Dakotas are now really looking towards the implementation in the restoration in the ordering of the sacraments.”

Wednesday, March 7, 2012

Sts. Perpetua and Felicity

Today we celebrate the Feast of Sts. Perpetua and Felicity, a noble woman and her servant.  The Acts of the martyrdom of these two courageous women is fascinating.  One unique feature is that a portion of the Acts is written in Perpetua's own words.  Here is an excerpt from that section.
"The day before we fought, I saw in a vision that Pomponius the deacon had come hither to the door of the prison, and knocked hard upon it. And I went out to him and opened to him; he was clothed in a white robe ungirdled, having shoes curiously wrought. And he said to me: Perpetua, we await you; come. And he took my hand, and we began to go through rugged and winding places. At last with much breathing hard we came to the amphitheatre, and he led me into the midst of the arena. And he said to me: Be not afraid; I am here with you and labour together with you. And he went away. And I saw much people watching closely. And because I knew that I was condemned to the beasts I marvelled that beasts were not sent out against me. And there came out against me a certain ill-favored Egyptian with his helpers, to fight with me. Also there came to me comely young men, my helpers and aiders. And I was stripped naked, and I became a man. And my helpers began to rub me with oil as their custom is for a contest; and over against me saw that Egyptian wallowing in the dust. And there came forth a man of very great stature, so that he overpassed the very top of the amphitheatre, wearing a robe ungirdled, and beneath it between the two stripes over the breast a robe of purple; having also shoes curiously wrought in gold and silver; bearing a rod like a master of gladiators, and a green branch whereon were golden apples. And he besought silence and said: The Egyptian, if shall conquer this woman, shall slay her with the sword; and if she shall conquer him, she shall receive this branch. And he went away. And we came nigh to each other, and began to buffet one another. He tried to trip up my feet, but I with my heels smote upon his face. And I rose up into the air and began so to smite him as though I trod not the earth. But when I saw that there was yet delay, I joined my hands, setting finger against finger of them. And I caught his head, and he fell upon his face; and I trod upon his head. And the people began to shout, and my helpers began to sing. And I went up to the master of gladiators and received the branch. And he kissed me and said to me: Daughter, peace be with you. And I began to go with glory to the gate called the Gate of Life.
And I awoke; and I understood that I should fight, not with beasts but against the devil; but I knew that mine was the victory.
Thus far I have written this, till the day before the games; but the deed of the games tehmsleves let him write who will."