Sunday, December 16, 2012

Gaudete Sunday

Gaudete in a time of sadness.  My homily for the Third Sunday of Advent.

On Friday, as I made my way to St. Cloud to take my mother Christmas shopping (don’t all you mothers wish you had a son like me?) I began to hear the reports of the tragic school shooting in Newtown, Connecticut.  I realized rather quickly that my original homily, focused as it was on the call to rejoice would not be quite right in the aftermath of such violence and loss of innocent life. 

            And yet we have these beautiful readings which call us to rejoice – even when we may not feel like rejoicing.  Even when our feelings may be more in line with a short Latin poem that a friend of mine composed:  Nocte fletuum angelis./Mundi frangitur./Vocis voces in caelis/Clamant malum lucem extinguitur.  Translated into English it means: Night of weeping angels./The world is shattered./Resounding voices in heaven/Cry out: Evil has extinguished the light.  It easy, in the face of such horror to feel that evil is triumphant and that the light has been extinguished.  So what can we say?  How should we respond? And what is God saying to us today through our Scriptures?

            St. Paul wrote his letter to the Philippians, the source of today’s second reading from prison.  One would not think this would be an occasion for rejoicing.  And yet, not only does Paul encourage us to rejoice, he wants us to rejoice in the Lord always, and then he says, “again I say, rejoice.”  Where did Paul, in the midst of his suffering and trial, get the urge to rejoice?  It comes in the next sentence:  The Lord is near.  For Paul, who was expecting the Lord’s return in short order, the fact that the Lord was near overcame the sufferings of the present and infused his heart with joy. 

            What about the prophesy of Zephaniah that contains our first reading – that exhilarating call to rejoicing that seems so full of hope and excitement and which is set so stunningly  by Handel in his “Messiah?”  Zephaniah’s times were not easy.  The kingdom to which his prophesy is addressed had fallen into complete moral and spiritual decay.  The king had entered into an alliance with the Assyrians which included acceptance of their gods.  So Zephaniah is faced with rulers who act like foreigners.  He could see the fraud, violence and complacency that accompanied the disintegration of the political leadership.   Added to the political turmoil was an increasing belief among the people that God was powerless to act.  That their situation in life had become permanent. 

            When we read the entirety of Zephaniah’s prophesy we encounter his catalogue of accusations against the rulers of his day.  And then he ends his prophesy with the bold call to rejoice and shout for joy.  Why?  Because the Lord is in their midst and he comes to bring them forgiveness and comfort.  In other words, the dire situation in which they live is not the end of the story – that God can and will act on behalf of the people.

            That is the message for us on this Gaudete Sunday (the Sunday of rejoicing) as we face yet another senseless act of violence.  That we are not alone, that the light is not extinguished, that our God is with us.  That is the constant theme of this Advent and Christmas season – that our God has come to us with salvation, forgiveness and strength.  That is the message of the Advent wreath whose candles we light one by one.  That is the message of the Scripture and song that we share during these weeks when not only do the nights seem long and cold but tragedy, once again, visits our land.

            In the aftermath of the shootings at Columbine, Archbishop Charles Chaput, who was then the Archbishop of Denver wrote to his people of his feelings and experience in the wake of that tragedy.  He writes:  The impact of what happened this past week in Littleton, however, didn't fully strike home in my heart until the morning after the murders, when I visited a large prayer gathering of students from Columbine High School, and spent time with the families of two of the students who died. They taught me something.  The students who gathered to pray and comfort each other showed me again the importance of sharing not just our sorrow, but our hope. God created us to witness His love to each other, and we draw our life from the friendship, the mercy and the kindness we offer to others in pain. The young Columbine students I listened to, spoke individually -- one by one -- of the need to be strong, to keep alive hope in the future, and to turn away from violence. Despite all their confusion and all their hurt, they would not despair. I think I understand why. We're creatures of life. This is the way God made us: to assert life in the face of death.”

            In our Gospel, John the Baptist responds to the questions of those who came to him about how they should order their lives.  He gives each group some rather practical advice.  Archbishop Chaput did the same:  “We need to change. But societies only change when families change, and families only change when individuals change. Without a conversion to humility, non-violence and selflessness in our own hearts, all our talk about "ending the violence" may end as pious generalities. It is not enough to speak about reforming our society and community. We need to reform ourselves.”

            And so, what I learned from the Scriptures is that rejoicing is necessary to hope.  That in the darkness and the violence we need not a giddy, superficial joy but a deep down recognition that God has not abandoned us, that God, in fact, grieves with us – he too, lost a Son in an act of violence and hatred.  I learned that in the midst of darkness there is light – the light of the resilience of the human spirit, but even more the light of Christ whose presence among us we are preparing to celebrate.  I learned that when the evil seems to have extinguished the light that I need to rejoice even more.

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